Your guide to discovering Bucharest with a rental car
Bucharest is the capital and largest city of Romania, situated in the southeastern part of the country, serving as the political, cultural, and economic center of Romania. The primary language spoken in Bucharest is Romanian, a Latin-based language, but most people in Bucharest can speak English or other foreign languages at a reasonable level.
Exploring Bucharest by rental car
Bucharest, Romania’s capital, is a vibrant city with a rich history and impressive tourist attractions. Choosing to rent a car in Bucharest is the ideal way to discover not only the city center but also the surrounding areas. Car rental services in Bucharest provide flexibility and comfort, allowing you to explore attractions like Snagov Monastery, Peleș Castle, and the Carpathian Mountains. With a rental car, you can set your own pace for exploration and avoid the crowded public transport system.
Benefits of car rental services in Bucharest and Bucharest Otopeni Airport
Renting a car in Bucharest Otopeni Airport provides the freedom to move around quickly and efficiently. Cars available for rent in Bucharest vary in class, from economy cars perfect for city driving to SUVs suited for mountain roads nearby. Additionally, a rental car allows you to explore lesser-known locations not accessible by public transport.
Renting a car lets you reach specific destinations without having to transfer between various forms of public transportation, which can be particularly convenient when you have luggage or are traveling with family.
Unlike public transport with limited hours, a rental car is available whenever you need it, whether early in the morning or late at night. Renting a car in Bucharest can enhance your travel experience, giving you the flexibility to explore both the city and Romania’s beautiful countryside.
Tips for choosing the right car rental service in Bucharest
When looking for rental cars in Bucharest, there are several factors to consider to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.
Here are some practical tips to help you:
- Choose a Reputable Car Rental Company
- Do thorough research.
- Look for well-known international brands or highly-rated local companies.
- Read customer reviews to assess the reliability of the rental company.
- Beware of Hidden Fees
- Some rental companies may have hidden fees, such as extra charges for insurance, additional drivers, or young drivers. Make sure you understand the total cost before booking.
- Choose the Right Insurance Coverage
- Basic Insurance: Most rentals come with basic insurance, covering damage to the car but often with a high deductible.
- Additional Coverage: Consider purchasing additional coverage to reduce the deductible or for extra protection against theft or damage to tires, windows, and undercarriage. You can buy this either from the rental company or a third-party insurer.
- Book Early
- Booking in advance typically results in better rates and ensures availability, especially during peak season.
- Look for Online Discounts
- Online booking may offer better rental deals compared to in-agency rates. Some Bucharest car rental companies offer discounts for online reservations or for longer rental periods.
- Choose the Right Vehicle Size
- For staying primarily in the city, a smaller car may be more practical due to narrow streets and limited parking spaces. For trips outside the city or to the mountains, consider renting an SUV or a car with good ground clearance.
- Fuel Efficiency
- If you plan to drive long distances, opt for a fuel-efficient vehicle to save on fuel costs.
Fuel policy
- Full-to-Full: The most common and recommended policy is full-to-full, where you receive the car with a full tank and are expected to return it full. This is generally the most cost-effective option.
- Other Policies: Some companies may offer full-to-empty or prepaid fuel options, though these can often be more costly.
Inspect the rental car before departure
- Check for Damages: Inspect the car for any existing scratches, dents, or other damages before driving off. Take photos or videos as evidence to avoid any disputes when returning the vehicle.
- Check Equipment: Ensure the car is equipped with essentials, such as a spare tire, jack, and reflective triangle. In winter, check if snow chains or winter tires are included, as these may be required.
Get familiar with local driving rules
- Speed Limits: Keep to local speed limits: 50 km/h in urban areas, 90 km/h on national roads, and 130 km/h on highways.
- Driving Laws: Romania has strict laws against driving under the influence (blood alcohol limit is 0.00%), and seat belts must be worn at all times. Mobile phone use is only allowed with a hands-free system.
- Traveling with Children: If you’re traveling with children in Bucharest, car seats are mandatory for all children under 12 years or shorter than 1.35 meters. Children can sit in the front seat only if a proper car seat is used and airbags are deactivated.
Navigating Bucharest
- Traffic: Bucharest can experience heavy traffic, especially during rush hours. Use a GPS or navigation app like Waze to avoid congested areas and plan your route.
- Parking: Finding a parking spot in the city center can be challenging. Look for public parking lots or use parking apps to locate available spots. Watch out for parking restrictions to avoid fines or vehicle towing.
- Road Signage: Bucharest has numerous road signs and markings, so be attentive to traffic signals for safe navigation.
- Be Cautious of Irregularly Parked Cars: Cars parked on sidewalks or in unauthorized spaces are common in Bucharest. Avoid blocking traffic and follow parking regulations.
- Prepare for Potholes: Some roads in Bucharest may have uneven surfaces or potholes, so stay alert to protect your car.
- Pedestrian Crossings: Bucharest has many pedestrian crossings, where pedestrians always have the right of way. Slow down as you approach and give them time to cross safely.
- Watch for Cyclists: Pay close attention to cyclists, especially in traffic. Maintaining caution can help prevent accidents.
- Driving Style: Keep a safe distance from other vehicles and stay vigilant at intersections.
Review the rental agreement
- Mileage Limit: Some rental contracts include mileage restrictions. Be sure to understand the limit and any additional fees if you exceed it.
- Return Conditions: Know the exact time and place to return the car. Late returns or drop-offs at a different location may incur extra charges.
Emergency assistance
- Rental Company Support: Check if the rental company provides 24/7 roadside assistance. Keep their contact information handy in case of breakdowns or emergencies. In case of an accident, report it immediately to both the police and the rental company; a police report may be needed for insurance claims.
Types of rental car classes available in Bucharest
Rental companies in Bucharest offer a wide range of vehicles, including:
- Economy Class: Ideal for short trips and city driving, economy cars are great for saving on fuel. These compact vehicles are easy to park and maneuver well in Bucharest’s urban traffic.
- Medium Class: Providing more space and comfort, medium-sized cars are perfect for small families or groups of friends, offering a good balance between fuel efficiency and comfort for trips around Bucharest and nearby attractions.
- Full-Size Class: Popular for those seeking comfort, space, and performance. Full-size cars have more room for passengers and luggage, making them ideal for families or groups traveling together.
- Luxury Class: For those wanting to travel in style, luxury cars offer the latest technology and premium features. Whether in Bucharest for business or a special occasion, these vehicles guarantee an exceptional driving experience.
- Wagon Class: If you need more space than a full-size car, consider renting a wagon/estate vehicle. Wagons are known for their large trunk space, providing more storage compared to sedans and other types of vehicles.
- SUVs and Crossovers: If you plan to explore the surroundings of Bucharest or travel on challenging roads, SUVs and crossovers are the perfect choice. These sturdy vehicles offer generous space for passengers and luggage, along with an elevated driving position for better visibility.
- Minivans and Minibuses: For large groups or extended families, minivans and minibuses are the ideal rental option in Bucharest. These vehicles offer ample room for passengers and their luggage, ensuring maximum comfort throughout the journey.
Whether you’re visiting for business, pleasure, or both, choosing the right car can make a significant difference in your trip.
Car Rental Companies in Bucharest
International Companies
- Avis: Available at Henri Coandă International Airport (Otopeni) and other locations in the city.
- Hertz: Locations at Henri Coandă International Airport and various spots throughout the city.
- Sixt: Offers rental services at the airport and in various city locations.
- Europcar: Located at Henri Coandă International Airport and other sites around Bucharest.
- Enterprise Rent-A-Car: Found at Henri Coandă International Airport and in different parts of the city.
Local Companies
- Autonom: Multiple locations in Bucharest, including downtown and at Otopeni Airport.
- Bucharest Rent a Car: Various locations, including Otopeni Airport.
- Travis: Central locations and at Otopeni Airport.
- Expedicar: Address: str. Johann Strauss nr. 2.
- Imag: Various locations throughout the city.
- AutoVan: Central location and at the airport.
- BTI Rent A Car: Multiple locations across the city.
Parking System in Bucharest
If you opt for a car rental in Bucharest, knowing the available parking options is essential. The city offers various public and private parking solutions, but rates and locations can vary.
Here are some key points for those using rental cars in Bucharest:
- Public Parking
- Street Parking (paid via SMS or apps): Available in central areas and certain neighborhoods, street parking is charged through SMS or mobile apps (e.g., TPARK, Parking Bucharest). Rates range from 2 to 5 RON per hour, making it an affordable option for rental car users.
- Public Parking with Barrier Payment: Large parking lots managed by the Bucharest City Hall, where payment is made upon entry or exit (e.g., parking at Piata Unirii and Universitate). Prices are generally between 2 and 5 RON per hour.
- Free Parking: In certain residential or peripheral areas, free parking can be found, though it's harder to locate, especially near the center.
- Private Parking
- Underground Parking: Many shopping centers, malls, and office buildings in Bucharest offer private underground parking. For instance, AFI Cotroceni, Băneasa Shopping City, and Promenada Mall provide such services, often with free initial hours and then rates around 3-5 RON per hour.
- Surface Private Parking: There are also private surface parking options, especially in business or tourist areas. Prices vary but are generally higher than public rates, ranging from 5 to 10 RON per hour.
- Monthly Subscriptions: For long-term parking needs, many private parking lots offer monthly subscriptions, which can be convenient for those living or working in the area.
- Special Parking
- Airport Parking: If you need to park near Henri Coandă International Airport (Otopeni), dedicated parking options are available, both public and private. Prices vary from 5 to 10 RON per hour, with cheaper options for long-term parking.
- Bicycle Parking: Although less common, some locations offer secured bicycle parking, especially in shopping centers and near metro stations.
- Tips for Parking in Bucharest
- Check Availability Online: Before heading out, you can check parking availability through mobile apps or specialized websites.
- Follow Traffic Signs: Pay attention to traffic signs indicating parking restrictions to avoid fines or towing.
- Peak Hours: During peak hours (early morning and late afternoon), parking can be very crowded, especially in the city center. It’s advisable to plan your time accordingly.
Examples of Public and Private Parking in Bucharest
Public Parking
- Universitate Parking (Intercontinental)
- Address: Bd. Nicolae Bălcescu, nr. 4
- Details: Located centrally next to the University and Intercontinental Hotel, this multi-level underground parking is one of the largest in the area.
- Rate: Approximately 5 RON/hour.
- Piața Unirii Parking
- Address: Bd. I.C. Brătianu
- Details: An underground parking situated in the heart of Bucharest, ideal for accessing the busy area of Piața Unirii.
- Rate: Around 5 RON/hour.
- Piața Constituției Parking
- Address: Piața Constituției, in front of the Palace of the Parliament
- Details: A large outdoor parking area frequently used during events at the Parliament Palace.
- Rate: Approximately 5 RON/hour.
- Gara de Nord Parking
- Address: Calea Griviței, nr. 193B
- Details: Located near the main train station, Gara de Nord, ideal for travelers.
- Rate: About 4-5 RON/hour.
Private Parking
- AFI Cotroceni Parking
- Address: Bd. Vasile Milea, nr. 4
- Details: Underground parking at AFI Cotroceni Mall, one of the largest in Bucharest, with thousands of available spaces. The first two hours are free, then charged at 3-5 RON/hour.
- Promenada Mall Parking
- Address: Calea Floreasca, nr. 246B
- Details: Modern underground parking in northern Bucharest, providing quick access to the shopping center.
- Rate: Check at the site.
- Băneasa Shopping City Parking
- Address: Șoseaua București-Ploiești, nr. 42D
- Details: One of the largest underground and above-ground parking facilities, with free parking for the first few hours.
- Rate: Free for the first 2 hours, then around 4-5 RON/hour.
Parking at the Airport
- Public Parking at Henri Coandă Airport (Otopeni)
- Details: The airport offers several parking options, including short-term and long-term. The parking is monitored and has easy access to terminals.
- Rate: About 5 RON/hour for short-term parking, with variable rates for long-term.
- Private Parking “Park4Fly”
- Address: Str. Drumul Gării Odăi, nr. 1, Otopeni
- Details: A private parking facility close to the airport, providing free shuttle service to terminals. Ideal for long-term parking.
- Rate: From 20 RON/day.
Be mindful of parking restrictions to avoid fines or towing, especially with a rental car, as these situations can complicate the return process. Enjoy your stay in Bucharest and safe travels!
Attractions of Bucharest
Bucharest is a vibrant city rich in history, culture, and diverse architecture. Renting a car allows you to explore its attractions at your own pace. Here are some must-see spots:
1. Palace of the Parliament
Also known as the House of the People, it’s one of the largest administrative buildings in the world, showcasing impressive socialist architecture.
2. Romanian Athenaeum
An iconic concert hall known for its neoclassical architecture and excellent acoustics, home to the George Enescu Philharmonic.
3. National Museum of Art of Romania
Housed in the former Royal Palace, it features Romanian and European art collections.
4. National Museum of Romanian History
Presents a comprehensive overview of Romania's history, including ancient artifacts.
5. Herastrau Park
The largest park in Bucharest, perfect for walks, picnics, and outdoor activities.
6. Arch of Triumph
A monument dedicated to World War I heroes, located in a picturesque green area.
7. Village Museum
An open-air museum showcasing traditional Romanian rural life with authentic houses and artifacts.
8. Stavropoleos Church
A small but impressive Orthodox church known for its Brâncovenesc architecture and valuable icons.
9. Lipscani District
Bucharest's historic area filled with charming streets, restaurants, and bars.
10. National Museum of Contemporary Art (MNAC)
Located in the Palace of the Parliament, it displays contemporary Romanian and international art.
Exploring Bucharest and Surroundings
Renting a car is essential for discovering attractions near Bucharest:
- Mogoșoaia Palace (15 km away) - A beautiful brâncovenesc-style palace with art exhibitions.
- Snagov Monastery (40 km away) - Known for the legend of Vlad the Impaler.
- Peleș Castle (120 km away) - A stunning neo-Renaissance castle in the Carpathians.
- Bran Castle (170 km away) - Often linked to Dracula, it offers a glimpse into medieval history.
- Bucegi National Park (130 km away) - Features hiking trails and impressive mountain scenery.
- Băneasa Forest - Great for walks and picnics, a peaceful escape from the city.
- Cernica Monastery (25 km away) - A historic Orthodox monastery by Cernica Lake.
- Ploiești (60 km away) - Known for its oil industry history and interesting museums.
- Salina Slănic Prahova (100 km away) - A therapeutic salt mine with impressive galleries.
- Brașov (170 km away) - A picturesque city with a charming old town and access to mountain adventures.
These destinations offer a variety of experiences, from exploring history and culture to enjoying nature. Renting a car is the best way to fully appreciate what Bucharest and its surroundings have to offer.
Safety in Bucharest
When traveling to Bucharest and planning to rent a car, it's essential to pay attention to safety regarding both the city and the vehicle you choose. Here’s a detailed overview of the safety level in Bucharest:
General Safety Level
Bucharest is generally considered a relatively safe city compared to other European capitals. While crime rates are generally low, there are minor risks, such as theft and scams, especially in crowded tourist areas.
Areas of Risk
- Old Town: This is a popular area but also one where you should be cautious about pickpocketing and potential scams.
- Less Frequented Areas: In more isolated or suburban areas, it's advisable to be more vigilant, although major incidents are rare.
Safety Tips
- Park in Safe Locations: Ensure you park your car in well-lit and busy areas, and do not leave valuables visible in the vehicle.
- Be Aware of Your Luggage: In crowded areas, use waist bags or backpacks with zippers, and keep your valuables secure.
- Stay Alert: Be aware of your surroundings and avoid engaging in conversations with suspicious individuals.
- Plan Your Route: Familiarize yourself with your route and use navigation apps if you are in unfamiliar areas to ensure you are heading in the right direction.
- Ask Locals: If you have questions about safety or areas to avoid, don't hesitate to ask locals or hotel staff for advice.
Emergency Services
- The police presence is visible in public and tourist areas. If you need assistance, you can contact local police or emergency services.
- Emergency number in Romania is 112 for police, ambulance, and fire services. These services are accessible and efficient.
Health Considerations
Bucharest has well-equipped hospitals and clinics, but it's advisable to have travel health insurance to cover any potential health issues. Some areas may be less well-kept, but major health risks for tourists are minimal, aside from common concerns related to pollution or hygiene.
Overall, Bucharest is a safe city for tourists, but like any large city, it’s essential to exercise caution and follow safety tips to enjoy your visit without issues.
Plan your trip in advance, choose the right car rental through platforms like EuroCars.ro, and enjoy everything this fascinating city and its surroundings have to offer. Whether you are here for business or leisure, renting a car in Bucharest is the perfect solution to maximize your travel experience.
So why wait? Rent a car and start exploring this wonderful city!